Does interval training improve fitness in COPD Essay

Does span preparing improve wellness in COPD - Essay Example The ailment not just effects the physical prosperity of the patient, yet in addition represents a weight to the passionate, financial and social parts of both the patient and the relatives (Fromer and Cooper, 2008). The condition is related with critical bleakness and mortality and influences the personal satisfaction of the patient. COPD can't be restored, however convenient and suitable treatment can altogether diminish the seriousness and term of side effects, consequently expanding the personal satisfaction and diminishing dreariness and mortality (GOLD, 2008). The primary issue in COPD is shortness of breath. A few methodologies have been created to limit these manifestations in COPD, the most significant of which is aspiratory recovery. Proof based investigations from a few randomized controlled preliminaries have demonstrated that activity preparing is basic for development of the activity limit of the patients, yet in addition their personal satisfaction (Yohannes and Connoll y, 2004). There are fundamentally two kinds of activity preparing and they are ceaseless preparing and irregular preparing. The two sorts of preparing have been utilized for the administration of ceaseless shortness of breath in COPD. Be that as it may, which of the two is better is a much discussed point. In this writing audit, considers looking at the two techniques for practice preparing will be surveyed to find out with regards to which is a superior system for anticipation and the board of windedness in COPD patients. Constant obstructive pneumonic infection or COPD might be characterized as a malady state described by the nearness of wind stream impediment because of interminable bronchitis or emphysema (Sharma, 2006). Clinically, the conclusion of ceaseless bronchitis is made when there is constant gainful hack with no other explicit etiology for over 3 months, and emphysema is analyzed when there is irreversible harm to air spaces past terminal bronchioles, with no undeniable fibrosis (Fromer and Cooper, 2008). As indicated by NICE (2004), analysis

CNET article reviews and reflections. 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

CNET article audits and reflections. 2 - Essay Example The exhibition of Microsoft was even most exceedingly awful concerning things bought per client. Customers at the Microsoft store just purchased 3.5 things every hour, while clients at the Apple store bought 17.2 items every hour. One reason for the enormous bit of leeway in items sold was the business Apple created in the music player section of the market. Macintosh sold during the time Monster played out its perception 11 iPods for every hour. Microsoft didn't sell a solitary Surface during the two hour perception period. One of the impediments of the examination was the way that Gene Monster played out the statistical surveying just at one store of each organization. The outcomes may have changed a ton at different foundations across America. The conversation of the presentation of Microsoft and Apple during Black Friday was extremely intriguing. I accept that the essential explanation that Apple outflanked Microsoft is on the grounds that Apple has an unrivaled product offering of electronic devices and items. Apple has been increasingly powerful at performing innovative work to make items that the clients want. The showcasing endeavors of Apple have additionally been more powerful than Microsoft. For Microsoft to contend better with Apple the firm should make new imaginative items. To improve development at Microsoft the firm should select youthful gifted experts. The startup online organization DogVacay is devoted to coordinating individuals that need a canine sitter with individuals that are eager to deal with the mutts. The organization propelled its administrations in March of 2012. The firm has been capable in eight months to join 8,000 hosts to its system. The quick development of the firm pulled in financial speculators. The CEO of the organization simply got a $6 million speculation from Benchmark Capital. Benchmark Capital haggled in the arrangement the consideration of one of its accomplices, Bill Gurley, to be added to the governing body of DogVacay. The underlying subsidizing of the organization originated from Science Inc. One reason

Matteo Ricci

The year 1982 was a ‘Ricci-year’: insightful gatherings in better places the world over, from Chicago (US), over Macerata (Italy) to Taibei (Taiwan), celebrated Matteo Ricci’s section in China. It was actually a long time since his appearance in the Portuguese settlement of Macao in 1582 and his entrance into the terrain one year later. In 2001, there were new festivals of Ricci, in Hong Kong and in Beijing, celebrating his authoritative settling in Beijing in 1601. The year 2010 is again a ‘Ricci-year’, this time celebrating his demise in Beijing in 1610.Is there anything new to be said about Matteo Ricci after this time-pass of twenty-seven years, which compares to the time of Ricci’s own rising to and settling in Beijing? All things considered, his works have gotten increasingly open to the scholastic and more extensive network: for example, in Chinese there are presently promptly accessible versions of his Chinese compositions and a few int erpretations of his Della entrata della Compagnia di Giesu e Christianita nella Cina (‘About the Christian campaign to China embraced by the Society of Jesus’) †a solid complexity to the judicious two-page article in Renmin huabao(‘China Pictorial’) of July 1982.But distributions not just thrived in Chinese. The Ruggieri-Ricci composition of the Portuguese-Chinese word reference was distributed just because; Ricci’s letters and the Italian rendition of Della entratawere reproduced (2000-2001)[1]; others works have been deciphered: the drill Tianzhu shiyi (‘The True Meaning of God’) into English, Japanese, Korean and Italian; the treatise on kinship Jiaoyoulun into Italian, German, and French; the treatise on mnemotechnics (the specialty of memory), Xiguo jifa into German.There were various optional sources: in any event 200 articles, a large number of them in Chinese, light up different parts of his life and works. The most notable work is conceivably Jonathan Spence’s Memory Palace of Matteo Ricci (1984), likewise converted into Chinese (two interpretations), French, Spanish and Dutch. [2] All this is noteworthy and underscores the way that Ricci stays an appealing figure both on the scholastic and the more well known level.Yet a nearby gander at these works uncovers specifically the greatness of research achieved before: the nature of Pasquale d’Elia’s commented on version of the essential sources (Fonti Ricciane, 3 vols. , 1942-1949)[3] and the investigation of the technique for evangelisation by d’Elia’s understudy Johannes Bettray (Die Akkommodationsmethode des P. Matteo Ricci S. I. in China, 1955)[4] is infrequently coordinated today. Since these works are in Italian and German individually, they have tragically regularly been neglected.Compared to these compositions, late distributions once in a while expose new components about Ricci himself, they rather subtlety Ricc i’s ‘success story’ by placing his achievements and works in a more extensive setting. For example, apparently Ricci was less accommodative than frequently assumed,[5] and that kindred Jesuits, for example, Niccolo Longobardo (1565-1655) had a superior information on the Chinese Classics and the Neo-Confucian critiques than Ricci himself. How at that point to disclose to Ricci's story in the year 2010?One significant improvement as of late is the historiography of the contacts between societies, with an essential inquiry of the viewpoint from which one needs to take a gander at the minister: from his own viewpoint or from the viewpoint of the accepting society? Taking profit by these turns of events, this article will rehash Ricci's story and ask how Ricci was molded by the other, particularly by the Chinese. [6] Four attributes of Jesuit preacher technique in China As a beginning stage one can make a first †rather conventional †perusing of Ricciâ€℠¢s life by concentrating on the minister himself.The ‘Jesuit evangelist strategy’ in China was brought about by Alessandro Valignano (1539-1606), who was the previous beginner ace of Matteo Ricci (1552-1610) and who was Jesuit guest for East Asia during the period 1574-1606. His technique was innovatively incorporated by Matteo Ricci. Later ages, well into the eighteenth century, connected this procedure with Ricci and considered it the ‘Ricci-method’. It tends to be depicted by four significant characteristics[7]: 1. An approach of convenience or adjustment to Chinese culture. 8] Valignano, who had been frustrated by the constrained level of the Jesuits’ adjustment to Japanese culture, demanded in any case on information on the Chinese language. Along these lines he called a couple of Jesuits to Macao in 1579 requesting them to concentrate altogether on the investigation of language (individual Jesuits reprimanded them for investing all their energy considering Chinese). After two years Michele Ruggieri (1543-1607) entered China through the south, and Matteo Ricci tailed one year later. Presumably propelled by the Japanese circumstance, they dressed like Buddhist priests. In 1595, after almost fifteen ears of experience, they changed this approach and adjusted to the way of life and manners of the Confucian world class of literati and authorities. Ricci was answerable for this change. This new strategy stayed unaltered all through the entire seventeenth century and for most Jesuit ministers Matteo Ricci turned into the reference point with respect to the settlement arrangement. 2. Proliferation and evangelisation ‘from the top down’. Jesuits tended to themselves to the proficient world class. The basic thought was that if this first class, ideally the Emperor and his court, were changed over, the entire nation would be won for Christianity.The world class comprised essentially of literati, who had spent numerous l ong stretches of their life planning for the assessments they expected to go to become authorities. For these assessments they needed to become familiar with the Confucian works of art and the critiques. In the wake of having passed the Metropolitan assessments, which occurred in Beijing at regular intervals and at which around 300 applicants were chosen, they entered the official administration and got arrangements as locale justices or positions in the ministries.As in current discretionary help, the workplaces generally changed like clockwork. So as to go into contact with this first class, Ricci examined the Confucian works of art and, with his striking endowment of memory, turned into an invite visitor at the philosophical conversation bunches that were sorted out by this tip top. 3. Roundabout proliferation of the confidence by utilizing European science and innovation so as to pull in the consideration of the informed Chinese and persuade them regarding the significant level of European civilisation.Ricci offered an European clock to the Emperor, he presented works of art which dazzled the Chinese with their utilization of point of view, deciphered numerical compositions of Euclid with the discourses of the popular Jesuit mathematician Christophorus Clavius (1538-1612), and printed a tremendous worldwide guide which coordinated the consequences of the most recent world investigations. By these exercises Ricci set up inviting connections which at times brought about the transformation of individuals from the world class: Xu Guangqi (1562-1633; submersed as Paul in 1603) and Li Zhizao (1565-1630; sanctified through water as Leo in 1610) are the most popular of Ricci's time. . Receptiveness to and resilience of Chinese qualities. In China, Matteo Ricci experienced a general public with high virtues, for which he communicated his esteem. Instructed in the best Jesuit humanistic custom, he well thought about Confucius (552-479 BC) with ‘an other Seneca ’ and the Confucians with ‘a group of Epicurians, not in name, yet in their laws and opinions’. [9] Ricci was of the assessment that the great moral and social precept of Confucianism ought to be supplemented with the mystical thoughts of Christianity.However, he dismissed Buddhism, Taoism, and Neo-Confucianism, which in his eyes was debased by Buddhism. Ricci argued for an arrival to unique Confucianism, which he viewed as a way of thinking dependent on regular law. As he would like to think it contained the possibility of God. At long last, he received an open minded disposition towards certain Confucian ceremonies, for example, the familial love and the adoration of Confucius, which before long were marked ‘civil rites’. Methodological inquiries There are a few reasons why these four qualities can appropriately be recognized as ordinary for Ricci and his individual Jesuits in a more extensive sense.First of every one of the, one can without much o f a stretch discover an avocation for them in the Jesuit authority records of Ignatian motivation, particularly the Constitutions of the Society of Jesus and Ignatius’s Spiritual Exercises, which regularly demand convenience. Besides, one can balance these strategies with those received by the contemporary Franciscans and Dominicans. These requests showed up less accommodative, less first class arranged, less engaged with sciences, and, ultimately, less open minded towards neighborhood custom traditions.Finally, in distributions about Jesuits in China in current occasions, both by Jesuits and non-Jesuits, these components are somehow introduced as ‘typically Ricci’ or as ‘typically Jesuit’. There are additionally a few reasons why these attributes of system can be addressed. In the first place, it very well may be addressed whether it is a ‘Jesuit’ technique. Here, the examination with the strategic Japan is very deciding. The initial th irty years of Jesuit crucial Japan show a serious distinctive picture, since before Valignano's appearance the settlement approach was very restricted.Thus the genuine procedure was resolved to an enormous degree by the motivation of an individual, for example, Valignano as opposed to by a typical ‘Jesuit’ development or preparing. A second issue with ‘strategy’ is that it appears to allude to a pre-set and all around thought approach t

Venus de Milo Essay Example For Students

Venus de Milo Essay Venus De Milo This agile sculpture of a goddess has captivated and entranced since its disclosure on the island of Melos in 1820. Is it Aphrodite, who was regularly depicted half-stripped, or the ocean goddess Amphitrite, who was revered on Melos? The sculpture reflects sculptural research during the late Hellenistic Period: old style basically, with innovatory highlights, for example, the winding arrangement, the situating in space, and the fall of the drapery over the hips. Outline1 The revelation of a disfigured masterpiece2 Modern use3 References The revelation of a disfigured artful culmination The Venus de Milo was found in 1820 on the island of Melos (Milos in current Greek) in the south-western Cyclades. The Marquis de Rivi㠨re introduced it to Louis XVIII, who gave it to the Louver the next year. The sculpture won moment and enduring notoriety. Basically two squares of marble, it is involved a few sections which were etched independently (bust, legs, left arm and foot) at that point fixed with vertical pegs, a strategy which was genuinely basic in the Greek world (particularly in the Cyclades, where this work was created around 100 BC). The goddess initially wore metal adornments †wristband, hoops, and headband †of which just the obsession openings remain. The marble may have been decorated with (presently blurred) polychromy. The arms were rarely found. Present day use The sculpture has incredibly affected experts of present day workmanship; one prime model is Salvador Dalis Venus de Milo with Drawers. The sculpture was once part of the seal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), probably the most seasoned relationship of plastic specialists on the planet. In February 2010, the German magazine Focus featured a doctored picture of this Venus giving Europe the center finger, which brought about a slander claim against the writers and the distribution. They were seen not as blameworthy by the Greek court. References En.wikipedia.org. (2017). Venus de Milo. Accessible at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_de_Milo . Louvre.fr. (2017). Aphrodite, known as the Venus de Milo | Louver Museum | Paris. Accessible at: http://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-sees/aphrodite-known-venus-de-milo . Penelope.uchicago.edu. (2017). Venus de Milo. Accessible at: http://penelope.uchicago.edu/~grout/encyclopaedia_romana/miscellanea/venus/venusdemilo.html .

Mental Disorder 11M pd 8October 31, 2003 Health Ho Essay Example For Students

Mental Disorder 11M pd 8October 31, 2003 Health Ho Essay Mental Disorder 11M pd 8October 31, 2003 Health Homework Monk Priest is a TV arrangement about an investigator and how he approaches living and functioning with his Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). He make an effort not to come in physical contact with anybody that he meets, and when he does he over and over washes his hands. He generally hauls around a cloth to get items or proof while he is at a wrongdoing scene. He generally requires his office to be incredibly perfect and ordinarily doesn't care for taking cases in view of his absence of association with others. The show never truly shows nor clarifies how Monk built up his issue.

Japanese Airlines Strategic HRM - Free Essay Example

The world we live in is constantly faced with many new challenges that must overcome to survive in which business world is one of them. Changes in the world have affected many companies and industrial activities to develop and able to adapt in various kind of nature (Kearns, 2010). The most effectively modified to profit in the business world would be the approaching to human resource sector. For the past decades, human work force have been using like an operating machines, working hard and harsh. But in the present world, human work force can be call the most valuable assets for the business world, presenting as a company core competency and the force that would drive an organization to archives goals (Pate Beaumont, 2006). Management in human resource currently have create and issues within the corporations, also as for the activating the service sector, in which the quality of interaction between costumers and service providers is very important for the success in the business activity. Airline companies have increase on the human resource strategies and policies to make use of them in the company values (Heracleous Wirtz, 2009). This essay presents the most relevant human resource management practices to be adopted by JAL to cope up with the various problems. According to Kearns(2010), For most of the 20th century, the number of tasks and levels in large organizations grew incrementally, with new job and career opportunities to full-time employees. Opening the phase of 21st century have been about fundamental changes as because of many factors include global developments on technological and economical, also in labor market trends as well as the need of flexibility (Holbeche, 2009). As such, organizations have to temporary cancel some of their operations or closing the facilities. Need for cost reduction, plus speed and flexibility have made an organization to decrease a full-time employees result in temporary employment. Global labor marke t trend is constantly facing an extensive transformation in which cause difficulty in recruiting an employee and to maintain quality workers (Hunter, 2006). Hence, private and public organizations are becoming reliant on alternative employee work patterns. The first step to be taken at JAL is to realistically analyze the current state of all HR-related matters and to develop a concept for its future development. This will revolve around the issues of market changes in coming years and the companys skills and core competences. The management of people in the airline company is complicated by the pro-cyclical nature of the industry and the proportion and malleability of labor costs (Boswell, Bingham Colvin, 2006). These factors have combined to necessitate cost cutting and to insure that those cuts are often focused on the labor. Competent management of people in airline is extremely important. Pilots occupy a position of considerable bargaining power and have not been averse to e xercising that power. Flight crew is also an extremely valuable commodity for airlines due to their extensive training and their scarcity (Harvey Turnbull, 2006). It is imperative, then, management generates a committed and satisfied flight crew community. As per Kearns (2010), The business plan should include a description of organizational structure, including management and human resources capabilities, philosophy and needs, the number of employees intended to hire, how to manage them and the estimated personnel costs. The objective of the HR action plan at JAL should be to build JALs institutional capacity, productivity, and efficiency by effectively managing its most important asset, its staff. At the core of the HR action plan are measures to enhance and update HR management to attract, motivate and retain high-quality staff with the technical skills, behaviors and values needed to implement Strategy. This can be achieved by recruiting and developing staff with full commit ment to JALs mission and the proactive attitudes essential for adapting to a changing environment; providing stable and clear mid- and long-term employment with more clearly defined career expectations; and offering an enabling environment in which staff can fully realize their potential to produce high-quality products and services (Ruefli, 2007). Given this relatively long-term employment model and the dynamic region in which JAL operates, the knowledge and skills sets of JAL staff need to be relevant and up to date. Recognizing the importance of keeping staffs technical skills sets current, JAL must in turn provide more learning opportunities. This will also support one of the thrusts of Strategy; enhancing JALs knowledge products and services. A key element in providing such an enabling environment will be for JAL to adopt best HR management practices so its staff and stakeholders recognize that HR is being managed properly and in full support of Strategy. These will include offering attractive and competitive conditions that are in line with those at comparator organizations; implementing HR actions based on performance and merit that are fair, reasonable, transparent and consistently practiced; and providing career development and learning opportunities to enable staff to develop and continually upgrade their skills in an evolving environment (Miles Mangold, 2005). Collectively, these measures are expected to address most of the issues highlighted by staff. These included career development and progression, performance management, staff development, salary and benefits, work-life balance. More effective communication with staff to manage the change is essential for JAL to achieve the intended impact for all actions. In order to define a framework for development, SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) and PESTLIED (political, economic, social, technological, legal, international, environmental and demographic changes) analyses are he lpful for JAL (Hamill, 2006). Customer and employee surveys can provide important information about the various stakeholders interests. Analyses of competitors indicate current market position. But how does the company want to position itself on the market in the future? A vision helps the company define its aims and objectives (Doherty, 2005). This way, JAL can decide whether it wants to focus on price, innovation or customer relations. When the company has developed visions and aims based on upcoming challenges, they can check what skills already exist. They can then compare the current situation with future requirements using such tools as a qualifications matrix or a dynamic training requirement analysis (Holbeche, 2009). FAQs at such a time for JAL are: What should our employees do differently in the future, and Why are not they doing this already? But one also asks, what distinguishes a good employee from a bad one? At JAL, the human resource functions need to be called as the People Department. Recognizing that the people are the competitive advantage, there is a need to deliver the resources and services to prepare the people to be winners, to support the growth and profitability of the company, while preserving the values and special culture of JAL. The importance of HR should be reflected in every human resource function. Recruitment, selection, training, performance management, compensation, benefits and labor relations all should be supportive to JALs business strategy (Heracleous Wirtz, 2009). As a manager of a human resources department, diversity initiatives, team building, and leadership development would be very important parts of the strategy (Pate Beaumont, 2006). There are several reasons for this. The goal is to keep the best and most energetic people with the company. Develop leadership can work along with personal goals with corporate goal and improve the trust to the organization. It also shows a sincere effort to improve the in dividual. Team building helps improve a sense of belonging and loyalty to the company. Many people who are known to each other and have common interest tend to work better together (Miles Mangold, 2005). This will make an environment in JAL where it is pleasant to work and where employees are more inclined to help each other, especially during a crisis. Safe and happy workplace make employees feel good to be there. Each individual is given importance and provide security that give them motivation to stay on. This usually can be achieved by surveys to be able to find out the satisfied level of the employees (Hamill, 2006). Open Management Employees dislike the feeling of not knowing the state of what happening in the company. They would feel more motivated when they have part in discussion of company policies, sales, clients, contracts, and objectives (Ruefli, 2007). This encourages participative management. Ask the employees for ideas on how to improve would make them think more creative. Being open about everything related to company, will help building trust and motivated the employees in JAL. Open management policy and be use and practice using several tools. Good performance should be reward, such as bonuses or giving other compensation for well done job. With this reward system organization would not be struggle to keep up with attrition rate (Ruefli, 2007). Even if it is employees job, completion in an appropriate and acceptable manner would create a more profitable profit, and this also can boost up the staff morality (Hunter, 2006). These incentive can be use at JAL, individual or at team level, this have been observe that this works, getting the best out of employees. Still the reward should not be given without reason unless it is for annual bonuses. Doing so would reduce the perceived value of bonuses (Kearns, 2010). It is a well known for HR managers that hiring managers would try to begin the hiring process for a candidate that only have little idea of what exactly they are looking for (Boswell, Bingham Colvin, 2006). Even when job description is available for them to refer to, they must be kept on reminded to use it as a reference tool or else they are wasting everybodys time. Hiring managers must review what it is that they are looking for. Each year, requirement and criteria change. It is necessary to post all jobs that is vacant on company website so that everyone knows about it can apply for that some might be qualified (Harvey Turnbull, 2006). Candidate must need to conduct on behavior and technical test first, and then telephone screening, next as for face-to-face interview. The first advantage of testing is that there are no surprises later about their abilities. It make recruiting process tighter and more quality quantified and having constant process make recruiting consistent across all departments (Doherty, 2005). JAL should publicly explain almost every detail of the practices to be used to select employees. In theory, any company could attempt to copy the process and claim it as their own, but it would probably fall for a number of reasons. At JAL, much more energy and time should be expanded on the process. To find the right people, they should spend the money up front on the selection process, in the belief that it will become worthwhile over time (Ruefli, 2007). What should managers at JAL look for in the selection process? The approach should place great emphasis on hiring based on attitude. The search should be for something that considers to be elusive and important: a blend of energy, humor, team spirit, and self-confidence. These key predictors should be used at JAL to indicate how well applicants will perform. There should be centralized process that will help the organization as the applicants will have to go to one place and specialists trained in selection techniques can assist in the process of deciding which candidates should be hired and where they ough t to be placed. JAL should keep the line managers and other employees involved in the process, and doing so will benefit the company for a number of reasons. Employees who will get the opportunity to contribute in the selection of their team members will become more committed to helping them succeed, and the process will also give them a sense of urgency (Pate Beaumont, 2006). The involvement of all levels of management and employees along with the HR department in the selection and placement process will help in building a strong network of employees. Thus, it will help JAL in providing the right attitude and service to its customers. There should be sound procedures in place for any level of selection, be it in the form of personality tests, interviews, or other assessments (Ruefli, 2007). The selection and placement decisions, however, should be ultimately made by a combined panel of line managers and specialized representatives from the People Department. These decisions wil l seem to be made with the full participation of present employees in the spirit of true partnership. There should be great emphasis on specialization and training. The training of new hires should be focused on building relational competence as well as functional expertise. Each new hire should receive classroom training and on-the-job training (Boswell, Bingham Colvin, 2006). Orientation should include ample exposure to JALs culture. Training should be broadly focused so that the new employees understand the jobs of other JAL staffers they may have to interact with. This will help employees to understand how their job fits and they can support others, consistent with the team aspect of the culture. At JAL, sharing of information such as contact and financial information with employees is a must so that they would understand the decision that has been made (Doherty, 2005). Passing this process, employees learn about the business, which is more than just a creative subject. T his involves making a strategic decision to allow on contracts that are along with business and strategic business models (Hamill, 2006). People have knowledgeable and understand where money comes from and go to. They know what happen at bonus time and why it does or doesnt get paid out. People become more knowledgeable about business and feel more importance about their contribution and impact (Ruefli, 2007). Employees have changed their focus on just their job to the whole company. The importance of labor relation cannot be underestimated in any company (Harvey Turnbull, 2006). As the JAL employees union members and IASCO employees were not have the union less bargaining power. Pay and benefits of all employees should be specified through the collective bargaining. JAL began to hire non-Japanese employees and pay labor wages. All employees should be paid equally at or above-market pay. It should introduce the profit sharing plan. Stock purchase plan should be introduced which will allow employees to purchase stock shares from payroll deductions at a discount (Miles Mangold, 2005). JAL should provide attractive benefits packages. Employees should receive medical insurance, dental insurance, vision coverage, life insurance, long-term disability insurance, dependent care, adoption assistance and mental health assistance (Doherty, 2005). This will let employees to know how much they are valued by helping them in times of need, be it with financial assistance or something else. Moreover, there should be job security. JAL should not have a layoff and it will help the employees to realize that job security is an important benefit provided by JAL. Paying bonuses or having any kind of variable compensation plan can be either an incentive or a distraction, depending on how it is administered and communicated (Pate Beaumont, 2006). Bonuses should be giving out in a way that the employees understand that this payment is due to the company hits a certain level o f profitability. Then the criteria of giving out can be base on team success and individual success. It is based on performance, criteria is consistent for everyone, it is related for the employees to the success of the company, brings the necessity profit into reality, creating people to focus more on team (Harvey Turnbull, 2006). JAL should incorporate profit sharing, stock options, other non financial-based incentives, and a great communication plan for when a bonus plan is there. JALs employees evaluations should be based on demonstrating the spirit of outrageous customer service. Managers who will give an employee superior performance ratings must include documentation of actual examples of exemplary customer service that warranty the rating. Performance measures to be used should be cross functional (Kearns, 2010). This will motivate cooperation rather than competition. At most of the airlines, delays are attributed to specific units such as fueling, cleaning or baggage ha ndling. At JAL, delays should be tied to the entire team or process, reducing blame shifting, and encouraging employees to assist other functions when needed (Miles Mangold, 2005). Performance measurement should be used as a performance management tool to foster cooperation, learning, and improvement. This essay is attempting to solve the problems faced by JAL. Eventually, employees form the greatest asset and must be continuously nurtured and developed as company strives to maintain reputation for excellence in the highly competitive global air travel industry. JAL should adopt a multi-faceted approach which incorporates all aspects of HR, which serves its employees from Recruitment to Retirement. There is a need to continuously improve processes and strategies. The people factor should be given top priority across the whole organization. Feedback and inputs from management, other divisions and diverse employee groups should be welcomed, and this will immensely contribute towar ds improving the standards and quality of output. JAL should have such an environment in which people can work well to the best, including the enjoyment of working that employees can develop, and be able to perform the most out of their ability and talents.

The Biggest Myth About Essay Nursing Samples Exposed

The Biggest Myth About Essay Nursing Samples Exposed The Essay Nursing Samples Trap When it has to do with getting into nursing school, a very good admission essay is at the middle of the choice. It's vital that in the admission essay you speak about what type of experience you've got nursing. In order to earn a paper be categorized as nursing research, it must contain information from previous knowledge in nursing. You shouldn't leave out illustrations of what you've been doing in preparations to join the nursing training course. Keep in mind, admission officers read numerous essays so it's important to stick out from other applicants. The statement needs to be creative and distinctive. The admissions officer should comprehend why you wish to take on such a personal challenge and what makes you able and prepared to have the challenging endeavor of Nursing School. Maybe you wish to recommend a student or employee or wish to submit an application for an academic program. Nursing school can be challenging, especially if it's the case that you do not know what things to anticipate. Most nursing students understand how to conduct researches and incorporate them with the other concepts that they've learned in class in the actual world application. Nursing is among the toughest disciplines out there. Nursing is among the humblest career which you would wish to be in. Essay Nursing Samples Secrets A sample letter is provided below. For that reason, it's not such a great notion to bombard your reader with facts that they're quite conscious of. For this reason, you should write in a professional tone setting a crystal clear outline that permits the reader to scan the principal data quickly. You must use the ideal format and the ideal method that best fits your profile and just then can you be certain that the reader will be considering you above all else. Essay Nursing Samples - the Conspiracy The essay isn't only about the content but about other critical components that let the admission board know that students are seriously interested in entering their programs and they will be valuable assets too. It is very important to adhere to the amount of the essay in order for the board doesn't throw it out. You may purchase our nursing application essay sample at quite reduced rates. When you make a nursing application essay, you need to be somewhat convincing and creative as a way to impress the admissions committee and become accepted. To boost your odds of getting admission, you will need to use a sample nursing admission essay to receive insights of how to compose admission essays. Writing a superb nursing school essay is quite important to getting your application considered and accepted. If you find and tackle the best one, you can be certain that your essay is going to be to the point, well-written, and delivered in time. Besides examples of how nursing essays ought to be written, it can likewise be a fantastic idea to check at a number of the worse examples how such essays shouldn't be written. Mind that nursing school essays are usually required to obey the MLA format. The nursing school essay introduction is the most essential part. Plan out what it is that you're likely to say, how you're likely to say it and what you would like to stick out in your essay. You wish to utilize your essay for a tool to demonstrate why you need to go to their school, versus simply stating why you wish to go there. The type of essay you're looking for will be offered to you within the deadline offered to you. Thus, the essay is supposed to coincide with the applicant's qualities and interests in order for it to boost the probability of admission.

Analysis Convolution Of Kernel Matrixes - 1949 Words

Andrei Marroquin BENG 495 WA2 Title: Convolution of Kernel Matrixes Abstract I. INTRODUCTION Medical imaging is a technique used to recreate images coming from different devices. These visualizations of the interior structure of the body are of great importance in regards to the medical field, because these images are used for diagnosing or treating several diseases. In addition, medical imaging is a powerful tool that helps to in analyzing mechanical and chemical properties of an organ or tissue. In fact, medical imaging made it possible to identify diverse abnormalities in humans. These images can be obtained from Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), X-Rays, Ultrasound, positron emission tomography (PET), etc.†¦show more content†¦Once this point is reached, pulses of radio-frequency are emitted by antennas that excite the nuclear spin energy transition and an image is formed [1]. Since MRI is a non-invasive procedure (MRI does not use any ionizing radiation like X-Rays) and the resulting images are produced in a high resolution is preferab le to work with DICOM images from MRI. In addition, MRI can be used to obtain information about the structure and composition of the body to be later analyzed. In fact, its main use in medicine is to observe changes in soft tissues and detect a possible sarcoma. Also, it is not only used in the medical field but also is used industrially for analyzing the structure of both organic and inorganic materials [2]. Since medical imaging process requires to have a lot of experience, the aim of this project is designing a MATLAB program that is capable of sharpening image by edge-detection, simple moving average filter, and noise reduction among other features to make it easy for the physician to do it on its own. For this particular project the usage of Kernel matrixes and other Matlab functions will be required in order to obtain the desire outcome [3]. Some of these results will be obtained by using convolution and other build-in function. In addition, this program will be user friendly for the physicians and any other clinical member. II. Methods Image-processing technologies use multipixel operations with

The Emporer Caesar Essay - 1496 Words

The Emporer Caesar The Emperor Julius Caesar is perhaps most famous as the first Roman Emperor to convert to Christianity. His rise from a humble birth as a peasant boy to Emperor is a tale of bravery, adversity and ultimately triumph through faith. Julius Caesar was born as Groyxo Gaul in 54BC into an immigrant family in the back streets of Rome. Neither parent was rich. The German historian Guildo Horn noted: â€Å"Seine Mutter war ein Hamster und sein Vater, der von den Holunderbeeren gerochen wurde.† They were as flotsam and jetsam on the beach. His early years would probably have been spent scavenging on the streets, though this is not certain. Later historians, like Plato re-wrote the histories once he became Emperor as ignoble†¦show more content†¦Shark!† and pointed out of the tent. While Asterix was distracted he swapped the treaties. Asterix didn’t notice till two months later that he had accidentally signed the ‘surrender’ rather than the ‘victory’ document. He only realised when a day-trip, which he was told was to see a flock of interesting pigeons, turned out to be a trick. He was in fact thrown to the Christians in the Coliseum. Aristotle says he died with a s mile on his face, appreciating the practical joke. Julius Caesar was so successful with this trick he played it again and again. The whole of France was captured without a single drop of blood being spilt. To celebrate he changed France’s name to Gaul, after himself. But then he was worried people might think him egotistical, and so this was when he changed his own name to Caesar, because he had ‘Seized’ Gaul. Emboldened by his successes in France which he moved on to Britannia. By now his shark trick was famous and he had to bring along a larger tent to accommodate the audiences that would gather to see it happen. Sadly they were disappointed in Britain. Unfortunately for Caesar the British didn’t know what a shark was, so instead of staring out of the tent, they just stared at his finger. Caesar tried a few times to solve the problem by bringing along a dictionary with him to explain, but the British couldn’t read Latin. In one last attempt in 23BC Caesar brought along a dictionary in English to negotiate with theShow MoreRelatedThe Life of Emperor Nero Essay1744 Words   |  7 PagesEmpire popularity and an alliance which would give them a benefit for a long time. Ultimately it was extremely advantageous and put the Roman Empire in a stronger position. One of the most well known expressions that personify Emperor Nero is the Emporer who â€Å"fiddled while Rome was burning†. This was derived from the event called the Great Fire of Rome which started around the Circus Maximus and lasted between four to five days. It destroyed three districts completely and left great damage in seven

Case Study on Rape Victims Essay - 3962 Words

Case Study on Rape Victims Introduction Concerning philosophies of morality, rape is no doubt abhorred. However, what is debatable is whether or not it is one’s duty to ensure that a rape is reported. In a particular case, one hotline operator finds herself in a dilemma that challenges her duties as a licensed social worker, with the obligation of ensuring that victims report their rape. As a part of the twenty-four-hour hotline staff at a local rape crisis center, the duty of the hotline operator is to provide the support and counseling necessary to protect the victim’s identity. As a part of the advocacy services the hotline provides, the crisis center is dedicated to aiding victims both in reporting their crimes, and in the†¦show more content†¦The case of the hotline operator represents an important conflict that occurs regularly between individual values and societal values. At first glance, one could argue that John Stuart Mills would support the utilitarian approach to such a situation and be in favor of ensuring that victims report their crimes in order to value the benefit of society as whole. However, such superficial examinations fail to take in all the underlying issues related to rape cases. These are the issues that create a dilemma for the victim in deciding whether or not it would be beneficial to report her rape. For the purpose of this discussion, it is necessary to look not only at basic ethical theories of philosophers and the NASW Code of Ethics for social workers, but also it is of the utmost importance to consider specific characteristics of rape and the underlying issue of female oppression as having a negative effect on rape victims. This essay is also intending to prove that it would be the hotline operators’ obligation to her trusting relationship with the caller that supersedes a duty she feels towards justice in society. Theoretical Analysis and Detailed Application The NASW Code of Ethics is an option the phone line operator would need to explore when deciding how to approach her caller. According to section 1.01, she has a commitment to the client’s well being as her primary responsibility. However, the worker’sShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Victim Behavior And Characteristics On Juror Decisions1203 Words   |  5 PagesA number of studies have focused on the effects of victim behavior and characteristics on juror decisions. They have investigated the length and intimacy of the relationship between the victim and the offender, the type of resistance used by the victim, or the presence of alcohol prior to the rape as well as personal aspects of the victim, including: history of substance use, criminal record, sexual history, race, personality, physical attractiveness, socioeconomic status, gender, and previous sexualRead MoreThe Stanford Rape Case At Stanford University Campus Essay1744 Words   |  7 PagesThe first case study that will be discussed is the Stanford rape case which occurred at Stanford University campus in January 18th 2015. The perpetrator’s name is Brock Turner. Turner and the victim attended a Kappa Alpha fraternity party. He was found guilty of raping and sexually assaulting a 22-year-old woman, who was found unconscious and heavily incapacitated behind a dumpster in an alleyway. The victim was given a pseudo-name (Emily Doe), and remains anonymous. Turner was a three-time championRead MoreAcquaintance Rape And The College Social Scene1595 Words   |  7 PagesAcquaintance Rape and the College Social Scene In Acquaintance â€Å"Rape and the College Social Scene,† the authors, Sally K. Ward, Kathy Chapman, Ellen Cohn, Susan White and Kirk Williams, main purpose was to report on a study they performed of the cases of sexual assaults at a specific college campus. The article provides estimates of the rate of acquaintance rape, recounting the situations surrounding the acquaintance rape, and people working toward making policies against this type of aggressionRead MoreAndrew Turner s Sentence Of His Crime Was Unacceptable And Caused An Outrage Essay1468 Words   |  6 Pagesrelation to a feminist perspective within this case, it is expected that in a patriarchal society that men are frequently holding the position of social, legal and institutional dominancy and power over women. Thus, being able to be positioned to withhold major benefits from women who rejects them sexual access; moreover, to threatening penalties and harm (Whisnant, 2013). It does not matter about what class you are from; a crime is still crime and rape is by far the worst crime an individual shouldRead More Older Woman Essay1534 Words   |  7 PagesOlder Women - Hidden Sexual Abuse Victims Although other forms of violence within the family have received increasing attention from professionals and the media over recent years, including the physical abuse and neglect of children, child sexual abuse, and domestic violence, elder abuse remains relatively hidden. This is especially true of sexual abuse of older persons. While there are some references to stranger rapes of older women, the topic of elder sexual abuse within the family is rarelyRead MoreLiterature And Film : Crimes And Punishment : Literature Film, True Crimes1630 Words   |  7 Pages Date Rape Tami B. Eikelboom Arizona State University MLS 598 Crimes Punishment: Literature Film, True Crimes Professor Angela Giron While rape among acquaintances has undoubtedly occurred for many centuries, the phenomenon now known as date rape was not named until 1982, when Mary Koss, a feminist and professor of family and community medicine at the University of Arizona reported the results of her study on a new and unusual type of sexual aggression which she termed dateRead MoreTo Stop the Rape Culture Essay examples852 Words   |  4 Pagesbeing the victim of sexual assault or rape. It is likewise as common for these crimes to go unreported, due to the victims feeling they will not be believed, or become subject to further shame and humiliation. This is because of the idea of â€Å"rape culture,† a term coined in the 1970’s during the second wave of feminism. It suggests that the reason that these actions and concepts are so commonplace is because they are things ingrained into our collective psyches from a very early age. As a victim and survivorRead MoreEssay on struggle for independance1103 Words   |  5 Pagessymptomatic of a growing rate of violence and disrespect for human dignity. Violence among our young people has reached crisis proportion. Rape, another form of violence and aggression, is also on the rise. Most women do not imagine that they will become a rape statistic. A growing concern in America today is that more and more woman do. While many imagine rape as a crime committed by a stranger, the fact is most women are raped by someone they know. Young women away from home for the fist timeRead MoreSexual Assault On College Campuses1381 Words   |  6 Pagesthoughts on sexual assault have also evolved, becoming more focused on the details of victim treatment than ever before. The topic of sexual assault is debatable and sparks many opinions on weather sexual assault on college campuses is becoming more frequent, or if there is just heightened awareness. Sexual assault can happen to anybody no matter the gender, race, religion, or age. Recently there have been many studies conducted on sexual violence on college campuses and universities producing ampleRead More The Reality of Rape Essay1651 Words   |  7 Pages Running head: THE REALITY OF RAPE nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Rape is a crime of violence and aggression that not only hurts a victim for the moment, but it shatters her entire life. According to the Britannica Encyclopedia, rape is defined as â€Å"any kind of unlawful sexual activity, usually sexual intercourse, carried out forcibly or under threat of injury and against the will of the victim.† This definition has been redefined to cover same-sex attacks and attacks against those who are incapable

True Love - 1129 Words

The Wonders of Love What is it about love that makes people search endlessly for it? We are all capable of love, yet more often than not, we seem to have trouble finding it. Often, once weve found it, we have a hard time holding on to it. Why is that? I believe its because people dont know what true love is all about. They think its all about the feelingsÂ… the butterflies in your stomach, the passion, the anguish of waiting to see that person again. And dont get me wrong, these are all wonderful things to experience. However, they are not what makes love. They help to create the initial relationship, but what will ultimately hold your relationship together is time and effort. You cant simply run away when things get tough, you†¦show more content†¦You dont need to communicate, in order to be in lust with someoneÂ… but you do need it for love. Davies continues in his essay: People who love each other should talk to each other; they should confide their real thoughts, their honest emotions, their deepest wishes. How else are they to keep their union in repair? (54) That is my point exactly! If you dont talk to each other, youll never know whats going on. You cant just assume that everythings fine, simply because you arent fighting. There are many benefits to being able to have a good conversation with each other. One person may be having a bad day and need someone to talk it out with, or even just vent to; who better than their soul mate? Who would better understand the trials and tribulations you both face? Talking things out is the best way to work out any and all problems that couples face. As the brilliant William Shakespeare points out in Sonnet 116: Â…love is not love which alters when alteration findsÂ… it is an ever-fixed mark that looks on tempests and is never shaken (2-6). True love doesnt back down just because youve encountered a problem, true love can weather any storm. All you need to do is be able to work it out between you. But in order to do that, you need to be able to communicate with each other. If you dont communicat e, you may end up never really knowing each other. Take for example the couple illustrated in TheShow MoreRelatedtrue love is not true3697 Words   |  15 Pagesto write an article on LOVE for my publication book.   Love   What is love? Love is not what you assume it is. That s why so many marriages end in divorce. People get a hormonal rush when they re around a person and think they re in love, and believe that person is the one. Not even close. True love creeps up on you over a long period of time. It s NOT that powerful feeling of I must have this person. Instead, it s a slow build-up. When you truly love someone you don t have toRead MoreIs Love A True Love?1880 Words   |  8 PagesLove is something that most people want to find at some point in their lives. If you ask someone what they want to accomplish in life, they might say common answers like career or family. A lot of people would reply to the question by saying they want to find a person who loves them. Love is having a physical and emotional connection with someone else and can be vital to someone feeling important and building self-esteem. A culture can be defined as norms of the human society that is passed fromRead MoreTrue Love1188 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ True Love From a simple mixture of sexual attraction and attachment to a manifestation of the human soul, feelings of fierce romantic desire boast no shortage of theories explaining their origin and meaning. Love is as much a mystery as it is familiar, highlighting a lack of insight into the human psyche. As man attempts to unravel the endless enigmas behind this apparently paradoxical emotion, more and more questions seem to arise. What is love s true purpose? Why does it begin? How areRead MoreWhat is True Love?612 Words   |  2 PagesLove; the feeling of warm personal attachment or deep affection(Dictionary). Love is indeed a magical force of attraction that takes time to develop and requires much more than just a strong attraction. Knowing this, love at first sight is simply not possible, and this can be proven by a variety of reasons. For one the demands of a human go beyond the matter of appearance. More importantly it is important to know that the power behind true love takes time to form and is impossible to form withinRead MoreTrue Love Prevails823 Words   |  4 PagesTRUE LOVE PREVAILS True Love Prevails Wendy Cook Rowan Cabarrus Community College Abstract The Lady or The Tiger is a beautiful little story that leaves the reader hanging at its end. This is a paper arguing the possible outcome of the story. No one can ever doubt the power of true love. Even when faced with the darkest of decisions, when love is present, it always wins one way or another.Read MoreTrue Love Essay733 Words   |  3 Pagesonly day I had been feeling this, but since everyday I could remember; however, this particular day it was more prevalent than ever before. I was interrupted by my best friend, Thank you so much for bringing us to this restaurant, I love the food. Its okay I replied. Out of the corner of my eye I saw a distinct character approaching me. I was shocked, as this particular person was unable to attend. I smiled, and looked at Alexis, he sat down next to me andRead MoreWhat Is True Love?1377 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is True Love? Looking at the world today, it can be hard to recognize love. There is anger all over the world ranging from the government to terrorists. America’s news feed is filled with events of hate and devastation. CNN’s top stories include events of bombing and shootings on top of many different acts of hate. A most recent incident on CNN’s top stories list, is the Ohio nightclub shooting that took place on March 26th, killing one (Croft et. al). These reported incidents make it difficultRead MoreFinding True Love1499 Words   |  6 PagesLove; how much is hiding in these four letters, people all over the world love each other. Love is a great power which makes life so important. I think that without love, people can not live in this world. Some people have already met love. When I was growing up, I was always told that there is someone in this beautiful world for everyone, and I never seemed to believe it. I had been heart crushed by a guy I thought I loved, so ever s ince then, I thought true love could not be real. I always dreamedRead MoreThe True Nature Of Love1338 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is Love? â€Å"Love, whether newly born or aroused from a deathlike slumber, must always create sunshine, filling the heart so full of radiance, that it overflows upon the outward world.† According to Hawthorne, the true nature of love should not flow from a place of contrived affection. Although Hawthorne’s notion of romantic love is rather idealistic, it starkly contrasts the way â€Å"love† functioned in Puritan society. Many young women at that time were quick to jump into marriages devoid ofRead MoreTrue Love Essay763 Words   |  4 Pageson life because as humans we enjoy the unexpected surprise that is brought fourth from these internal conflicts. It is from these types of situations that we are given new meaning and purpose from these apprehensive feelings arisen from passion and love. Most of us, given the circumstance, exquisitely enjoy the feeling of immense emotional attachment to a loved/cherished one. On the other side most of us also feel horrible when we have been hurt by a loved/cherished one. However it is from these

Advertising and Advertisement Contributes free essay sample

A story of mine come immediately to my mind. once I wanted a pair of slipper, but after entering the supermarket, I was shocked for there were thousands of brands of slippers. eventually, I chose LULU which was the only brand I’d ever seen on the television. according to a well known sociologist, and I paraphrase, without advertisement, consumers and merchants both lose something, which is to say that consumers lose the opportunity to obtain the one suit them most and merchants may lose their potential customers. aturally, it is significant to advertise for the firms. meanwhile a recent survey conducted by sina. com will make this point valid and convincible. the sales volume of a certain product doubles since its manufacturer advertise on a TV program. for most of time consumers dont know their real requirement at all, so their needs to a certain kind of product is influenced greatly by the advertisements. We will write a custom essay sample on Advertising and Advertisement Contributes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page for instance, my mother went shopping one day in order to buy some milk and vegetables, nevertheless she came back home with a pair of trousers n her words, just because she ever saw it on a magazine. in addition, one of my classmates used to buy whatever he is interested in on. EBAY. com for about 2 times a week. considering the enormous advantages for manufacturers, advertisement has the necessity to remain. each coin, however, has its two sides. rare as the drawbacks of advertisement are, they do exist. some small companies completely rely on the boasting advertisement to attract consumers. in order to make the advertisement to be credible, they invite he celebrities, make special good effect, and even film to publicize their production. unfortunately, consumers are always wise enough to distinguish a fair publicity from one with exaggeration. Hence, those companies are bound to suffer the tremendous cost of advertising without benefiting from it. to sum up, the merits of advertisement for corporations far outweigh its defects. thus, i strongly advocate that advertisement contributes to the amplification of the profit of enterprises and should be retained.

Critical Thinking Skills and Managerial Decision Making

Question: Discuss about the Critical Thinking Skills and Managerial Decision Making. Answer: Introduction: Critical thinking is a self-corrective thinking which has a rigorous standard of excellence and a mindful command for implementing. Effective communication and problem-solving abilities are the fundamental characteristics of critical thinking. According to the opinion of Anastasi (2013), critical thinking is a foremost valuable skill for the students to solve the problems in class assignment and real world situations. During my course, I have learned that critical thinking is the aptitude that helps to analyse the way of thinking. It also helps with by providing a set of ideas regarding a specific subject matter. I acknowledged that critical thinking offers several benefits for preserving better control of the learning process and understanding for the other points of view. On the other hand, the managerial decision making process is one of the most significant parts while experiencing a large number of problems. The establishment of critical thinking is also important here minimise the issues. The concept of decision making includes the advertisement expenditure, investment expenditure and the other problems which can be incurred while taking the decisions (Bachkirov, 2015). Adding to this, the decision making approach is a daily activity for the human activity. The course work helps me to understand that the decision making process is engaged both in the business organisation and the real life activity. The current study attempts to evaluate the significance of the critical thinking and the managerial decision making process through a course. The study also focuses on the learning process and the other learning activity which had been conducted in the whole semester. Body: During the class assignment on critical thinking, I could understand the importance of teamwork and empathy. The skill of critical thinking has helped me to understand and experience the views of the other class members. To support my learning experience, I found that Leicester Taylor (2010) stated that critical thinking is important in order to enhance the ability to work with the different people. Additionally, I experienced that critical thinking is also very important in the new knowledge economy. Communicating with clarity is the other major component to achieving a better result for the communication. The course has helped me to learn the ten tools of clarity such as Emptying your bucket, Inspection, Why, So what, What is the need, Anticipatory thinking, What else?, The ingredient diagram, Vision, The thinking coach. In the duration of my semester, I understand that having strong experience is essential to keep more confidence in the premises. The triangular thinking has also achieved through the course that helps me to identify my level of confidence. In addition, triangulating is also fruitful to estimate the prospective future (Edbert Rajan Prasadh, 2015). Furthermore, influencing and persuading is highly beneficial for formulating initial thinking on a topic. According to the view of Reyna (2008), influence someone is essential to adopt the different facts and conclusion. On the other hand, persuade someone is also important by weakening the premise. Thus, an inference can be drawn that ten tools of critical thinking are important to keep a focus on the individuals behaviour. I have understood the prospect theory which describes the behavioural action of the people to choose the probabilistic alternatives. Considering the words of Thompson (2016), Prospect theory assists to assume the losses and gains of the probabilistic outcomes. Ion my mid terminal subjects, I have made an analysis of the decision making an approach for the development of the behavioral economics. The prospect theory also covers the understanding of peoples cognitive frames. Adding to this, the automatic versus critical thinking consider the other perspective of th inking to avoid the distortions. I came to know that incorporating the other thinking is also important in the critical thinking process. The critical thinking framework which has taught in my class has helped me to identify major decisions. In the opinion of TrnnbergCarl Christian Hemlin (2012), this framework is also helpful to balance the rational and non-rational approaches. Additionally, it has been observed that critical thinking formwork is beneficial for the uncertain decision making situation and the other difficult situation. The difference between Automatic thinking and Critical thinning has assisted me to understand the structure of these two foundations. I observed that Automatic thinking has a weak foundation for making decisions, whereas, the critical thinking has a strong foundation for making a decision. In the similar course, the Kallets definition was a very purposeful method to enhance the thoughts of automatic and critical thinking. Thus, I could receive a clear understanding of the problems of situations. As per the view of Wakker (2010), critical thinking is also helpful to avoid the mistake and the other strategies for the essential needs of real life facts. I have understood the key concepts of critical thinking theories and the other explanation that can be applied to the real world scenario. This is also supportive of helping the students to become rational thinkers. I solved many more complex problems while making an effective decision. During the workshop session, I could gain better knowledge for the behaviour of the other students and enhance my level of experience. Conclusion: The entire semester has helped me to understand the goal of clarity in order to solve the issues in the business sector and real life scenario. I understand that the proper observation and potential experience are the foremost options to understand all the business facts. The categories of the decision making context have also identified during the course. The significant categories of the decision making context include the Simple, Complicated, Complex, Chaotic and Unclear segment. I came to know that the decision making categories are also crucial for stimulating the action and deadline creation. I have gone through all the time dependent activity in the module that helps me to understand the probable urgency on a specific matter. Furthermore, the problem-solving process has helped me to gather the information. Moreover, the entire study during the semester has guided me to identify the right effort and positive mindset. References: Anastasi, J. (2013). The Halpern critical thinking assessment. Inquiry: Critical Thinking Across the Disciplines, 28(3), 1317. Bachkirov, A. A. (2015). Managerial decision making under specific emotions. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 30(7), 861874. Edbert Rajan, R., Prasadh, K. (2015). Automative multi Classifier framework for medical image analysis. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 9(12), 10511057. Leicester, M., Taylor, D. E. (2010). Critical thinking across the curriculum: Developing critical thinking skills, literacy and philosophy in the primary classroom. Maidenhead, Berkshire: McGraw-Hill/Open University Press. Reyna, V. F. (2008). Theories of medical decision making and health: An evidence-based approach. Medical Decision Making, 28(6), 829833. Thompson, M. (2016). Migration decision-making: A geographical imaginations approach. Area, 2(1), 1215. TrnnbergCarl Christian, Hemlin, S. (2012). Bankers lending decision making: A psychological approach. Managerial Finance, 38(11), 10321047. Wakker, P. P. (2010). Prospect theory: For risk and ambiguity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

A Compare And Contrast Essay On Abortion And Adoption

A Compare And Contrast Essay On Abortion And AdoptionA compare and contrast essay on abortion and adoption might just be the most difficult and important essay you ever write. This is a really tough subject because it involves things that people do not like to talk about. However, by carefully considering your topic and writing in a calm and methodical manner, it can be done.You can get caught up in this difficult subject if you let it. When you are writing an essay that deals with this subject, you should feel the emotion you are dealing with when you are writing. You must think about the emotions that you are feeling when you are writing about the subject. These types of essays are sometimes called 'situation' based essays.If you are really comfortable with this type of essay, then you are well on your way to completing the assignment. However, if you find that you are having a difficult time dealing with emotions, this is going to slow you down when you are trying to write the ess ay. You should also remember that you are in control of your emotions. Once you have accepted the feelings that you are dealing with, you should then decide how to approach the situation.The key to handling this type of essay is to make sure that you are as honest as possible. When you are faced with a difficult topic, you will need to draw from your experiences to make your argument. By making use of your experiences, you will be able to express what it is like to be in that situation.This will be the best way to illustrate how you reacted to the subject at hand in the essay. You can also take advantage of your writing skills to make the essay more effective. Simply taking the time to pause and think is all you will need to make this type of essay work for you. Youcan then use what you have learned to make an excellent argument.There are many different ways that you can make the essay more effective. Some of these include using 'uncaptioned' fonts to make the subject easier to read . You should also make sure that you are using bolding and italics. By doing this, it will make the essay look more professional.Abortion and adoption are topics that are very sensitive for many people. You will need to use your best judgment when it comes to writing the essay. You do not want to scare people off with the way that you speak.It is best to make sure that you consider the feelings you are dealing with before you begin writing your essay. Doing so will make it easier for you to present an essay that is less difficult. You will also find that you are able to make better arguments in this type of essay.

Maggie Obituary Essays - Maggie, Stephen Crane,

Maggie Obituary Margaret Johnson, only daughter of Mary Murphy: found dead in the East River at age 23 Margaret Johnson, also called Maggie, was a successful seamstress and the only daughter of Mary Murphy died on November 19 in the East River where she was spotted floating atop the freezing cold water. The cause of death seems to be suicide due to a longing case of depression but there are still tests being done on the body. Because of the poverty Maggie was born into she did not have the chance to learn how to swim which leads to the thought of her getting hypothermia once she either jumped or got pushed in the river. Maggie was said to be a very intelligent young lady who was always very popular around the men. She was also said to be very dependent and that was clearly seen when she ran away from home and went straight to a guy friend of hers whose name will not be released. As soon as they realized their differences she quickly ran back home to her mother who then rejected her, claiming that she was the ?devil.? Earlier in her short, prosperous life Maggie had to deal with the death of both her baby brother and her father, the one close family member that protected her in tough times that she often encountered. Margaret Johnson is survived by a brother Jimmie Johnson and her mother Mary Murphy. Bibliography: www.maggie.com maggie: girl of the streets by stephen crane

Genetic Engineering

Genetic Engineering Free Online Research Papers Genetic engineering allows scientists to create plants, animals, and other organisms by manipulating their genes in an unnatural manner. Thorough research shows that genetic engineering is a very risky process. While this technique â€Å"increases our understanding of nature and can provide new medical tools†, scientists’ understanding of genetics is limited, and they don’t know the long-term affects it will have on people and the environment (Greenpeace). Genetic engineering is unnatural, unpredictable, and can have a very harmful impact on society with the alteration of life-forms. There are many serious dangers that genetic manipulation presents, I will discuss its weaknesses, health, and environmental hazards. Our civilization as a whole is affected by genetic engineering. It questions our ethics and morals towards other life forms, and allows the use of biological warfare, and tests religious beliefs. Genetic engineers have very imprecise technology. When they move genes from one organism to another, a gene can be precisely cut from the DNA of an organism; however, inserting the gene into the target’s DNA is done at random. This runs the risk of disrupting the functions of other genes that are essential to the life of that organism (Mothers for Natural Law). The understanding of living systems is too limited to perform DNA surgery without causing mutations that can be harmful to the environment and peoples’ health. One way that genetic engineers profit is by patenting genetically engineered seeds. Farmers using genetically engineered seeds in their crops, which have identical genetic structure, can have widespread crop failure if a fungus, virus, or pest develops and attacks the crop. â€Å"These genetically engineered seeds can be carried by insects, birds, and the wind into other fields, and elsewhere. The pollen from genetically engineered plants can cross-pollinate with natural crops and other wild plants. This means that all crops are vulnerable to contamination from cross-pollination† (Mothers for Natural Law). Is a threat to our entire food supply and biodiversity not also a threat to our survival and future evolution? No one knows if genetically engineered foods are safe without long-term safety testing, which can’t be done because any new genetic material created has never existed. â€Å"Genetic engineering can cause unexpected mutations in an organism, which can create new and higher levels of toxins in foods† (Mothers for Natural Law). It can also produce unknown allergens in foods. Many foods can be misleading to consumers by looking fresh and healthy from genetic engineering, but are actually old and have very little nutritional value left. For example, a shiny, perfectly round apple in a store could really be eight weeks old and you could never tell the difference. Scientists use genes in our crops that are resistant to antibiotics. Therefore, genetically engineered crops carry genes that can be picked up by bacteria, making the bacteria antibiotic resistant (Mothers for Natural Law). These bacteria can infect whoever ingests it, with no cure. Farmers hope to grow crops in the future â€Å"containing their own fungicides and pesticides, substances made inside the cells of each plant instead of being absorbed artificially through spraying† (Dixon). These substances would have to be non-toxic to humans, and be prevented from leaving the sap into the harvested seed, which could be very risky. There could be many side-effects to eating food from crops â€Å"programmed to fill themselves with home-made poisons† (Dixon). Consumers have the right to be protected from the dangers of genetically engineered food. In many countries, including the United States, food manufacturers and corporations are failing to inform the public about genetically engineered ingredients in their products. â€Å"Information about a product would enable and assist consumers who would want to take a precautionary approach in their food choices† (Greenpeace). Public health agencies can’t trace any problems back to their source without proper food labels, so if anyone gets sick from a genetically engineered food or bacteria, it’s extremely difficult to find and recall it. In some countries, supermarkets have cleared genetically engineered foods from their shelves, and some global food companies have removed genetically engineered ingredients from their products. â€Å"In addition, some leading pig and poultry producers have promised not to supply animals with genetically engineered feed† (Greenpeace) . â€Å"It is vitally important that the potential and also the limitations of genetic engineering be made accessible to a wide public† (Mckelvey). Commercial interests have denied most people the choice to avoid genetically engineered foods. It’s estimated that the amount of herbicide use will increase, while scientists make genetically engineered plants herbicide-resistant, which should make its use more abundant. Also, genetically engineered crops manufacture their own pesticides. This puts more pesticides into our food and crops than ever (Mothers for Natural Law). A genetically engineered organism may compete with wild relatives, which â€Å"causes unforeseen changes in the environment† (Mothers for Natural Law). Local ecology will then be left damaged. It’s impossible to contain gene pollution once â€Å"genetically engineered organisms, bacteria, and viruses are released into the environment† (Mothers for Natural Law). The integrity of our environment is too crucial to our survival to be put at such a risk. Genetically engineered organisms shouldn’t be released into the food chain or the environment until their effects can be reliably predicted (Greenpeace). â€Å"There are three types of â€Å"modern† genetic engineering used on animals† (The Virtual High School). The first one is called xenografting, which uses human DNA in animals, and vice versa. In most cases, humans have been given animal tissue and valves. Scientists were successful in giving humans pig hearts and valves, but weren’t sure why or how it worked. Attempts will be made to also have pigs grow human hearts with human DNA. Cloning animals has been successful in some cases. It has a â€Å"great potential as a money making industry and also in producing genetically identical animals for testing† (The Virtual High School). Cloning is done by inserting DNA from one animal into the fetus of the same species with a vector that is supposed to replace the embryo’s DNA with the new. The new DNA can be rejected by the fetus, making them very susceptible to mutations and miscarriages. It is very likely that cloned animals will remain infertile. Th ere are many downfalls and failed attempts that result from cloning animals. Gene manipulation has had good and bad results in changing animals’ DNA. There has been success with one pig being engineered to â€Å"produce human insulin that can be used to treat diabetes† (The Virtual High School). Scientists are making certain pigs viable for heart and valve transplants in humans. However, major problems with these manipulations lie in the vast differences between animals and humans. â€Å"Even once pig hearts can be used in humans they will still have a different circulatory system and life expectancy to contend with among other problems† (The Virtual High School). Genetic engineering has no morality and complete disrespect towards its victims. Animals are sentient beings. Their well-being is very important to the environment and our future. â€Å"The human food supply is already inundated with excesses of animal products so it is difficult to justify the suffering involved in the genetic engineering of animals by touting an increase in animal production† (HSUS). Production limits on most farms are already at their peak. Increasing animal production through genetic engineering results â€Å"in widespread pain and suffering for farm animals. Genetically engineered animals are as sensitive to physical and psychological suffering as are other animals† (HSUS). There are few survivors of genetic engineering, while most genetically engineered animals die as embryos, or from behavior problems and pain. â€Å"What can be done with genetic engineering far surpasses what researchers can know and predict† (HSUS). The failures have out weighed the benefits in the genetic engineering of innocent animals. How does genetic engineering surpass hundreds of years of selective breeding, where animals were unharmed in the process of choosing desired characteristics? Genetic engineers have begun to modify human genes. Their three approaches include cloning, somatic cell manipulation, and human germ-line manipulation. â€Å"Cloning uses the DNA of an existing individual to create a new individual† (Massey). Humans haven’t been cloned yet, but it’s being attempted. The two different types of cloning are â€Å"embryo cloning,† which could create new human parts for replacements of failed body parts, and â€Å"reproductive cloning,† which would produce a complete new person as a genetic copy of another (Massey). Their only difference would be the experiences and environment that the clone grows up with. â€Å"In the U.S., federal funds cannot be used for reproductive cloning, but there is no federal law against it† (Massey). Somatic cell manipulation is also called â€Å"gene therapy†.†Somatic cells do not pass DNA to the next generation† (Massey). Manipulation of these cells adds genes to existing cells in part of the human body. The effects of this process can be lethal. â€Å"In one case, a teenager died after researchers at the University of Pennsylvania tried to introduce genes into his liver cells, using a modified virus to carry the genes to their destination. Evidence suggests that the virus invaded many organs and triggered a severe immune reaction† (Massey). The FDA (Food and Drug Administration) says that this process has the threat of changing or disrupting the functions of existing DNA, and also â€Å"introduces foreign genes into the patient’s sperm or egg cells† (Massey). This may change the genetic information passed to the child from the parent. Out of all trials made, most failed, and all of the patients involved were never cured. Germline manipulation changes germ cells that will be inherited by successive generations. This idea is to design people of the future. The changes to inheritable characteristics passed on to next generations would be permanent. The â€Å"aim to improve future generations of human beings† is unnecessary because it can’t relieve any sicknesses in an existing person, and other measures to produce a healthier child can be taken, for example, using donated sperm or eggs (Massey). Eugenics is unethical because no one has the right to change a person’s DNA to make them more superior, without their consent, and also who is going to judge whether or not a person has undesirable traits? There is a new and extremely deadly threat to be afraid of that could kill and infect millions of people. â€Å"Biological warfare involves the use of living organisms for military purposes† (Rifkin). The tools and materials needed to create biological warfare agents are easily accessible and cheap. â€Å"The new genomic information being discovered and used for commercial genetic engineering in fields of agriculture, animal husbandry, and medicine is potentially convertible to the development of a wide range of novel pathogens that can attack plant, animal, and human populations† (Rifkin). The ability to design and mass-produce these weapons isn’t difficult to gain. Graduate students in laboratories everywhere have the capabilities, which is very alarming. Most biological pathogens can develop feasible niches and live indefinitely in the environment that they are released into. This technology was hardly used because of the danger it poses and high cost of mater ials, however, â€Å"advances in genetic engineering technologies over the past decade, have made biological warfare viable for the first time† (Rifkin). These â€Å"designer weapons† can be created in various ways, programming genes to become micro-organisms that infect with higher antibiotic resistance and environmental stability. â€Å"Scientists say they may be able to clone selective toxins to eliminate specific racial or ethnic groups whose genotypic makeup predisposes them to certain disease patterns. Genetic engineering can also be used to destroy specific strains or species of agricultural plants or domestic animals† (Rifkin). Therefore, no one is safe. Whole populations can be targeted by this weaponry, from terrorism to various military purposes. Biological warfare is claimed by governments to be used only as a defense tactic towards nature because that is all that is allowed in the existing treaty. â€Å"Yet it is widely acknowledged that it is virtually impossible to distinguish between defensive and offensive research in the field† (Rifkin). Any laboratory, no matter how secure and contained it is, isn’t failsafe. Security breaches and natural disasters are always possible, as well as terrorists turning to biological warfare. Biotech companies want to limit protocols and enforced provisions to protect their trade secrets and commercial information. Negotiators must overlook these companies’ commercial desires and look out for the welfare of the people (Rifkin). Everyone is at risk of an attack by these new destructive and easily accessible weapons. Researchers from Europe and America have made the most biotechnology progress. Religion and God have made the morality of genetic engineering a serious question. Many geneticists move to Asia because they have fewer restrictions and new labs to work with. There, they have â€Å"a different view of divinity and the afterlife. Therapeutic cloning in particular jibes well with the Buddhist and Hindu ideas of reincarnation† (Tierney). China, India, Singapore, and other Eastern countries support embryo cloning for medical research and genetically engineered crops. Europe doesn’t accept genetically engineered crops, but cloning is supported in England and other countries. However, it is banned in many including France and Germany. North and South America use genetically engineered crops but ban cloning research. Christians and many Eastern religions are divided among their beliefs and issues with genetic engineering. â€Å"Traditional Christians† believe it is wrong to clone human embryos and harm them during research. On the other hand, they don’t worry too much about genetically engineering animals and plants because they are considered â€Å"lower† than humans (Tierney). Some â€Å"New Age Thinkers† (post-Christians), believe that the natural world shouldn’t be tampered with. Environmental activists and some conservatives campaigned to ban embryo cloning. â€Å"A Green Party leader in Germany, Vocker Beck, referred to cloned embryonic stem-cell research as â€Å"veiled cannibalism† (Tierney). However, many critics of genetic engineering don’t use their religious beliefs to oppose it, many â€Å"focus on the possible dangers to ecosystems and human health† (Tierney). Some leading opponents of cloning say they are defending â€Å"hum an dignity†, not religion. If scientists figured out how to use stem-cell research to treat diseases, then it’s likely that people will accept it in the future. Cloning is hardly supported by the public, and many scientists don’t wish to pursue it because of the danger it would pose for the child (Tierney). â€Å"Even if human cloning becomes safe, it may never have much demand because most people will prefer having children the old-fashioned way† (Tierney). The battle between the natural world and the scientific world will mold our society for the future. Our natural environment has brought our people so far, does it not fulfill its purpose anymore, to the point where it must be tampered with? Genetic scientists are altering life itself. Our environment has become a huge experiment that poses irreversible effects. Everything that lives on this earth is needed to continue our evolution, but it is all being put in danger from genetic engineering. Our ethical limits are being tested, where do we draw the line? Different beliefs and peoples’ motives make these decisions very difficult to litigate. Keeping the entire world more informed on experiments and their outcomes from genetic engineering would help everyone figure out where they stand on the subject, whether they agree or disagree with it. People need to consider if the lives’ being tested and mutated in the process are worth being jeopardized. Research thus far has proved that genetic engineering has had no advantages towards the way we live our lives now. Dixon, Dr. Patrick. Genetic Revolution. Dixon, Dr. Patrick. Genetic Revolution. Kingsway, 1995. Greenpeace. www.greenpeace.org. 25 April 2003. HSUS. www.hsus.org/pets. Massey, Rachel. www.sfsu.edu. 15 March 2001. www.sfsu.edu. Mckelvey, Maureen D. Evolutionary Innovations: The Business of Biotechnology. Mckelvey, Maureen D. Evolutionary Innovations: The Business of Biotechnology. Oxford University Press, 2000. 76. Mothers for Natural Law. www.safe-food.org. Rifkin, Jeremy. www.sfsu.edu. 27 September 2001. www.sfsu.edu. The Virtual High School. www.govhs.org. www.govhs.org. Tierney, John. www.nytimes.com. 20 November 2007. www.nytimes.com. Research Papers on Genetic EngineeringBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfOpen Architechture a white paperStandardized TestingRiordan Manufacturing Production PlanLifes What IfsEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductThe Project Managment Office SystemPETSTEL analysis of India

What is the Future of the Humanities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 11

What is the Future of the Humanities - Essay Example The films and literature are considered so easy to master, and most of the people believe that humanities belong to the weaker students. There is also pressure from the parents and relatives to pursue science related courses. Thus, most of the students are discouraged to major in the humanities. I agree with the research that shows that, the study in humanities has reduced as students are being encouraged to enroll in science related courses. Humanities provide a platform for one to work and communicate with others. Most of the scientists are unable to communicate their ideas clearly. Scientists only work on coming up with new ideas and forget to communicate and working with others which is a crucial aspect of their lives. Through studying humanities, students develop communication skills and they can clearly articulate their ideas through both spoken and written languages (Frankly 3). They are opened up to the real world because they directly deal with individuals. Additionally, with globalization, in order to succeed in the commerce industry, people have to develop a communication strategy for them to attract a wide audience. Thus, students must learn how to communicate which only happens through enrolling in the humanities and taking them as courses. Additionally, the study of humanities enables the students to identify the future scientific needs of the society. Through the study of history, students understand the i mpact of the study of science and technology and the impact the technology has on the lives of the people. It shows the negative effects science and technology has on the lives of the people and looks for ways of eliminating the negative impacts. Subsequently, humanities form a very crucial role in our today’s life. We are living in a society where most of the young people dont know how to relate with one another. Most of the children have abandoned their culture, and they do not know their origin.

What Effects Does Reading Recovery Have on Student Learning Research Paper

What Effects Does Reading Recovery Have on Student Learning - Research Paper Example This paper seeks to explore what effects Reading Recovery has on student learning with special reference to the significance of reading recovery intervention and the various approaches employed by specialist instructors. Definition of Reading Recovery: Reading Recovery is understood as a supplementary education program for the lowest-achieving first-grade children. For Dr. Marie Clay, reading is â€Å"a message-getting, problem-solving activity which increases in power and flexibility the more it is practiced† and â€Å"that within the directional constraints of the printer’s cue, language and visual perception responses are purposefully directed by the reader in some integrated way to the problem of extracting meaning from cues in a text, in sequence, so that the reader brings a maximum of understanding to the author’s message† (Clay, 1991, p. 6). As the quotation makes it clear, the first grade learner should be trained to acquire the message behind the reading process and it is the duty of the instructor to identify the stumbling blocks before the learner and to help him for problem solution. Goal and specifics of Reading Recovery: According to Wilson and Daviss, â€Å"the goal of Reading Recovery is to dramatically reduce the number of first-grade students who have extreme difficulty learning to read and write and to reduce the cost of these learners to educational systems† (Reading Recovery: Basic Facts 2010). For this, it is essential that the instructors identify the right lowest-achieving first graders and entrust them to a specially trained Reading Recovery teacher who is able to build their confidence level and enable them to work independently in the regular classroom. The selected students are offered a half-hour lesson each school day for 12 to 20 weeks with a specially trained Reading Recovery teacher and their lessons are discontinued as soon as the teacher feels

How Young People Represented in Eastenders and Hollyoaks Essay Example for Free

How Young People Represented in Eastenders and Hollyoaks Essay Eastenders is a British Soap Opera, first broadcast in the UK on BBC1. It’s about people who works and live in the frictional London Borough of Walford in the East End of London. The scenes usually around the Albert Square. This soap originally played in the TV as two half-hour episodes per week since 2001, for episodes are broadcast each week. It is one of the UK’s highest rated programmes. It’s created by two person called Julia Smith and Tony Holland. Hollyoaks is a long running British Soap Opera firs broadcasted on Channel 4 in 1995. It’s created by Phil Redmond and Directed by Ross Knowles and Robert Duffey. This programme is set in a fictional suburb of Chester called Hollyoaks. Scenes usually around the education college called Hollyoaks Community College. The characters are people who are in their late teens or early twenties. The series are filmed at Lime Pictures. There are many conventions in the soaps. Cliff hangers are is a practice of ending of an episode which leaves the character in a seemingly impossible situation or something really exciting happens. The purpose of this that it makes the story so interesting which makes people want to watch the next episode of the soap. Moralistic storylines are usually main theme of the story; the lesson the main character learns. Usually people who watching the soap learns from that storyline. For example for a moral storyline is could be that: a girl steals another girl’s roller-skate, the moral in this that stealing is wrong. Multiple storylines are means in a soap that lots of different lines going on. For example that a lady has a baby, someone had a car crash, while the school burnt down. Realism is also important for a soap opera because who watching it has to believe in that it’s ‘real’. For example people can’t sell a pen which cost 50p for  £20.000 because it’s not realistic. Soaps are passing on social messages such as: drunk driving, young pregnancy, taking drugs and so on. The writers passing these messages to do not do any of these by showing their consequences. If people see that 5 people dies because the driver was drunk they might not going the drive when they drinking. Characters from Eastenders I’ve chosen are Stacey Slater and Bradley Branning. Stacey had arrived in Watford at the age of 15 and she stayed with her uncle Charlie. She had been causes troubles with her behavior. She had been thrown out because of her behavior. She falls in love with Bradley BranningStacey represented like a bad teenage girl with lots of boyfriends. She also had taken drugs in the past. She not very educated. She worked at a stall. She was pregnant but had an abortion. Bradley represented as a quite clever teenage boy. He has a good job at the bank. Was in a relationship with Stacey. He sexually harassed by his boss. He flirted with lots of girls/women. He flirted with her colleague as well. I’ve chosen these characters because I thought they are exciting to me. Characters from Hollyoaks are Ste Hay, He has some wicked ways. It hasnt all been plain sailing for him. A job at chez brought him into the flight path of one Brendan Brady and so began the twisted love/hate/love/hate/love romance that is Stendan. All sorts of obstacles have come between them pregnant girlfriends, fitness instructors, angry wives and long lost sons; however it was Brendans issues with his sexuality and his propensity for violence that stopped them truly being together. Leanne Holiday is a blonde, petite, button-nosed; Leanne looks all sweetness and light. She first came to the village as fiancà ©e to Lee Hunter, who was returning to the village after a five year absence. Hardcore fans will have followed their engagement in the online drama Fresher’s. Wandering eyes from both parties soon caused trouble in their relationship, Leanne snagging Doug and Lee falling for Amy. She always chases boys. Young people in Eastenders represented more badly, in there are young pregnancies and other bad stuff going around the young characters. In Hollyoaks the young people are mostly represented as a studying respectful teenager. So the young people in Eastenders represented most likely as bad, while in Hollyoaks they are represented as goods. I think in Eastenders and Hollyoaks young people are represented in the way how the young people act or behave in the real life. Some young people having in trouble some of them are behaving well and doing their work and just being normal.